Fire lookout · Sanders County, Montana
Star Peak Lookout
Also known as Squaw Peak (Star Peak), Squaw Peak (Star Mtn.), Squaw Peak
Montana's oldest lookout site (tent camp 1907, stone cabin 1910), topped since 1952 by the present L-4 cab, still the only active lookout on the Cabinet Ranger District.
- Standing
- Open to the public
- Verified
Visit & stay
Not rentable. As far as we know, this lookout cannot be booked for overnight stays.
Access
Open to the public. Reached via Big Eddy Trail #998; firelookout.com describes the lookout as available for emergencies rather than a standard rental
- Can you climb it?
- Yes
- Road to the top?
- No, you have to hike
- Trail
- Big Eddy Trail #998, about 10 miles northwest of Noxon, Sanders County; trailhead/ending elevation 6,167 ft
- Staffing
- Unknown
Facts
- Status
- Type
- Ground-level cabL-4 cab on a stone baseThe design: L-4
- Built of
- Stone
- Built
- 1907 sources disagree
- Height
- Unknown
- Elevation
- 6,014 ft (1,833 m)
- Agency
- U.S. Forest Service
- Land
- Federal land
- Location
- Sanders County, Montana
- Coordinates
- 48.09280, −115.92696
- Registers
- This entry
- VerifiedResearched, then checked independently. Updated 8 Oct 2026.
- Firefinder id
us-mt-star-peak
View from the cab
What you see from the cab: every ridge out to about 93 miles, the named peaks in sight, and other fire lookouts within view, worked out from terrain data in your browser.
Downloads about 3.9 MB of terrain data the first time.
Or see what it could see on the map: the ground in its line of sight.
History
Then and now
- 1907 BuiltSource: firelookout.com -- Rex Kamstra's Forest Fire Lookout Page
- 1907 First staffedFirst recorded Montana lookout; a tent camp just below the Star/Squaw Peak summit on the then Cabinet National ForestSources: nhlr.org, firelookout.com
- 1910 BuiltStone cabin built below the summit by ranger Granville "Granny" Gordon and wife Pauline; still standingSource: firelookout.com
- No record between 1910 and 1930
- 1930 BuiltFirst L-4 cab, gable-roof model, built on the summitSource: firelookout.com
- 1933 StaffedStaffed by Wag Dodge, later the foreman of the Mann Gulch fire.Source: nwmt-ffla.org
- No record between 1933 and 1952
- 1952 Replaced by a new structurePresent L-4 cab on a stone base built, replacing the 1930 structure; remains the only active lookout on the Cabinet Ranger DistrictSources: nhlr.org, firelookout.com
- 1959 StaffedTommy RichardsSource: firelookout.com
- 1967 StaffedMary HarkerSource: firelookout.com
- No record between 1967 and 1996
- 1996 Added to the National Historic Lookout RegisterRegistered August 20, 1996 as US 178, nominated by Gary Weber, FFLASource: nhlr.org
- 2003 Last staffedStaffed and maintained until 2003.Source: nwmt-ffla.org
- 2004 EventPeak renamed from Squaw Peak to Star Peak/Star MountainSources: nhlr.org, firelookout.com
- No record between 2004 and 2022
- 2022 Condition assessmentAssessment to document restoration needs for the Cabinet District.Sources: nwmt-ffla.org, nwmt-ffla.org
- 2023 RestoredWindows flown out; re-roofed with cedar shingles and the exterior scraped and painted, with Great American Outdoors Act funding.Sources: nwmt-ffla.org, nwmt-ffla.org
- 2024 RestoredWindows restored at spring workshops and helicoptered back in June; new shutters, interior and exterior painted, leaving it in restored condition.Sources: nwmt-ffla.org, nwmt-ffla.org
- TodayStandingIt still stands, as far as our sources know.
Old maps of this spot
USGS topographic maps from the years a lookout stood may show it, often as a small symbol labelled “Lookout”. See the old topo maps around it on the Firefinder map, or find every scanned sheet of this spot on USGS TopoView (opens another site) (click the spot there to list them, with dates and downloads).
Story
Researched 4 Oct 2026, fact-checked.
Star Peak holds the oldest lookout post in Montana: in 1907, a lookout on the then-Cabinet National Forest pitched a tent just below the summit, the earliest recorded lookout post anywhere in the state.1,2 The peak looks out over the Scotchman Peaks area, the Cabinet Mountains Wilderness, and the Clark Fork Valley.3 Three years later, in 1910, Noxon's first ranger, Granville "Granny" Gordon, and his wife Pauline put up a stone cabin near the talus slope below the peak, and that cabin is still standing.2
A proper lookout structure came later. The first L-4 cab, with a gable roof, went up on the summit in 1930; the present L-4 cab on a stone base replaced it in 1952.1,2 That 1952 cab is the one still in service, and today it's the only active lookout on the Kootenai National Forest's Cabinet Ranger District.1 A Forest Service trailhead page describes the current lookout as dating to 1910, which doesn't match the 1952 date given by the National Historic Lookout Register and firelookout.com; the 1910 date more likely belongs to the surviving stone cabin below the summit rather than the lookout cab itself.3
Known staff include Tommy Richards in 1959 and Mary Harker in 1967.2 The peak carried the name Squaw Peak for most of its history and was renamed Star Peak (or Star Mountain) in 2004.1,2 It was added to the National Historic Lookout Register in 1996 as US 178, nominated by Gary Weber of the Forest Fire Lookout Association.1
Star Peak is reached by the Big Eddy Trail, with the trailhead ending around 6,167 feet.3 It lies about ten miles northwest of Noxon, in Sanders County.2 firelookout.com describes the lookout as available for emergencies, suggesting it isn't a standard overnight rental but is kept usable as shelter.2 No source consulted confirms a public booking program for Star Peak.
- Star Peak Lookout, National Historic Lookout Register (nhlr.org), http://nhlr.org/lookouts/us/mt/star-peak-lookout/ (accessed 2026-10-04). ↩
- Squaw Peak (Star Mtn.) Fire Lookout Cabin, firelookout.com, https://www.firelookout.com/mt/squawpk.html (accessed 2026-10-04). ↩
- #998 Big Eddy Trailhead, Kootenai National Forest, U.S. Forest Service, https://www.fs.usda.gov/r01/kootenai/recreation/998-big-eddy-trailhead (accessed 2026-10-04). ↩
Photos
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Where sources disagree
We show disagreements between sources instead of quietly picking one. If you know which is right, please tell us.
Sources disagree on the year it was built.
- firelookout.com -- Rex Kamstra's Forest Fire Lookout Page: 1907
- Northwest Montana Lookout Association: 1910
Sources give different build years. Often one counts the first lookout on the site and another the structure there now.
Sources disagree on the registers.
- NHLR: US 178
- OpenStreetMap: US 178;MT 17
Another source gives a different NHLR number; the register's own entry is used.
Sources
- National Historic Lookout Register (NHLR) (opens another site) Gave us: name, location, county, elevation, what it is built of, register numbers, agency, ownership, dates, photos, links National Historic Lookout Register (nhlr.org) · All rights reserved (American Resources, Inc.); facts extracted only, no prose copied. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- Forest Fire Lookout Association (FFLA) - US lookout lists (opens another site) Gave us: type, status, register numbers, links Forest Fire Lookout Association (firelookout.org) · No licence stated; facts extracted only, no prose copied. · retrieved 8 Oct 2026
- firelookout.com -- Rex Kamstra's Forest Fire Lookout Page (opens another site) Gave us: design, dates, photos, links firelookout.com · No licence stated on the site; facts only (coordinates, elevation, built/destroyed years, design, agency). Photos mirrored with the site's stated credit. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- firelookout.com -- Rex Kamstra's Forest Fire Lookout Page (opens another site) firelookout.com · No licence stated on the site; facts only (coordinates, elevation, built/destroyed years, design, agency). Photos mirrored with the site's stated credit. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- Northwest Montana Lookout Association (opens another site) Gave us: dates, links Northwest Montana Lookout Association (nwmt-ffla.org) · No licence stated; facts only (dates, names, dimensions, the kind of work done). Every note is our own wording and every event links to the NMLA page or PDF it comes from. Positions are copied from the NHLR and FFLA records (NMLA publishes none). · retrieved 8 Oct 2026
- Wikidata -- US fire lookout towers (Q748998 and subclasses) (opens another site) Gave us: photos, links Wikidata · CC0 1.0 (Wikidata). Images keep their own Commons licence/credit. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- OpenStreetMap -- fire lookout structures (opens another site) Gave us: links © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0. (c) OpenStreetMap contributors. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- FOREST LOOKOUTS -- western US (Ron Kemnow's weebly sites) (opens another site) Gave us: links Ron Kemnow's Forest Lookouts sites (westlookouts, californialookouts, idaholookouts, montanalookouts, oregonlookouts and washingtonlookouts .weebly.com) · No licence stated; facts only (county, land manager, status word, coordinates where the page's own map widget gives them, township-range-section, height and design hints, links). The site's own newspaper quotes, citations and narrative are not reproduced. · retrieved 8 Oct 2026
- Firefinder research Gave us: summary, design, status, agency, access, visiting details, dates, links, fact-check Firefinder research (sources cited in the story footnotes) · Our own research notes; each fact cites its source in the lookout's story
More about this lookout elsewhere
- NHLR register entry US 178 (nhlr.org) (opens another site)
- NHLR register entry (nhlr.org) (opens another site)
- #998 Big Eddy Trailhead (Kootenai National Forest, U.S. Forest Service) (opens another site)
- FFLA Montana lookout list (firelookout.org) (opens another site)
- Northwest Montana Lookout Association: work on Star Peak Lookout (opens another site)
- Squaw Peak (Star Mtn.) on firelookout.com (Rex Kamstra) (opens another site)
- Squaw Peak (Star Peak) on Forest Lookouts, western US (Ron Kemnow) (opens another site)
- Wikidata item Q86928492 (opens another site)
- OpenStreetMap way 1098942324 (opens another site)
Firefinder takes facts (places, dates, numbers) from these sources and writes its own words. See all sources and licences.