Fire lookout · Umatilla County, Oregon
Tower Mountain Lookout
Umatilla NF lookout in Umatilla County, Oregon; first pole tower 1914, present 92-ft steel tower dated 1929 or 1934 by sources, staffed each summer and still in service.
- Standing
- Access unknown
- Verified
Visit & stay
Not rentable. As far as we know, this lookout cannot be booked for overnight stays.
Access
Access unknown
We do not know the access rules. Check with the land manager before you go.
- Can you climb it?
- Unknown
- Road to the top?
- Unknown
- Staffing
- Staffed during fire season
Facts
- Status
- Type
- Cab on a tower92-ft steel Aermotor tower (per FireLookout.com); CCC-built living quarters moved from Lucky Strike LookoutThe design: Aermotor
- Built of
- Steel
- Built
- 1914 sources disagree
- Height
- 92 ft (28.0 m)
- Elevation
- 6,812 ft (2,076 m)
- Agency
- U.S. Forest Service
- Land
- Federal land
- Location
- Umatilla County, Oregon
- Coordinates
- 45.05404, −118.56826
- Registers
- This entry
- VerifiedResearched, then checked independently. Updated 8 Oct 2026.
- Firefinder id
us-or-tower-mountain
View from the cab
What you see from the cab: every ridge out to about 93 miles, the named peaks in sight, and other fire lookouts within view, worked out from terrain data in your browser.
Downloads about 4.2 MB of terrain data the first time.
Or see what it could see on the map: the ground in its line of sight.
History
Then and now
- 1914 BuiltFirst structure, a 60-ft pole tower with a 6x6 cab, per FireLookout.comSource: firelookout.com
- No record between 1914 and 1929
- 1929 BuiltRegister's date for the 92-ft tower built by the Forest Service; FireLookout.com dates its replacement to 1934Source: nhlr.org
- 1934 Replaced by a new structureFireLookout.com says the present 92-ft Aermotor tower replaced the first structureSource: firelookout.com
- No record between 1934 and 1995
- 1995 Added to the National Historic Lookout RegisterRegistered December 5, 1995 as US 142, OR 20Source: nhlr.org
- TodayStandingIt still stands, as far as our sources know.
Old maps of this spot
USGS topographic maps from the years a lookout stood may show it, often as a small symbol labelled “Lookout”. See the old topo maps around it on the Firefinder map, or find every scanned sheet of this spot on USGS TopoView (opens another site) (click the spot there to list them, with dates and downloads).
Story
Researched 8 Oct 2026, fact-checked.
Tower Mountain Lookout stands in the Umatilla National Forest, about 18 miles east-southeast of Ukiah in Umatilla County, Oregon.1 The site was originally called Lookout Mountain, but it was renamed Tower Mountain in 1925 to avoid mix-ups with a nearby Lookout Mountain.1
A 60-foot pole tower with a 6-by-6-foot cab, dated to 1914, was the site's first structure.1 FireLookout.com says a 92-foot Aermotor steel tower replaced it in 1934.1 The National Historic Lookout Register instead says the Forest Service built the 92-foot tower in 1929.2 The two dates conflict, and I did not find a Forest Service record that settles them.
The register says a CCC-built cabin came to the site from the old Lucky Strike Lookout in the late 1940s.2 FireLookout.com says the original ground cabin burned in the late 1940s and was replaced by the Lucky Strike cabin.1
The register lists the lookout as registered on December 5, 1995, as US 142, OR 20.2 It names the U.S. Forest Service as administrator, with the North Fork John Day Ranger District as cooperator.2
FireLookout.com says the lookout gets staff each summer, but its page gives no date for that.1 The register says the tower remains in service, and one visit report there describes the site as generally in good shape.2 The sources I read do not give public visiting rules, so check with the Forest Service before you go, and do not climb the tower without permission.
- Tower Mtn. Fire Lookout Tower, FireLookout.com, https://www.firelookout.com/or/toweror.html (accessed 2026-10-08). ↩
- Tower Mountain Lookout, National Historic Lookout Register, http://nhlr.org/lookouts/us/or/tower-mountain-lookout/ (accessed 2026-10-08). ↩
Photos
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Where sources disagree
We show disagreements between sources instead of quietly picking one. If you know which is right, please tell us.
Sources disagree on the year it was built.
- firelookout.com -- Rex Kamstra's Forest Fire Lookout Page: 1914
- Every Lookout in Oregon (Cheryl Hill): 1935
Sources give different build years. Often one counts the first lookout on the site and another the structure there now.
Sources
- National Historic Lookout Register (NHLR) (opens another site) Gave us: name, location, county, elevation, what it is built of, register numbers, agency, ownership, dates, photos, links National Historic Lookout Register (nhlr.org) · All rights reserved (American Resources, Inc.); facts extracted only, no prose copied. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- Forest Fire Lookout Association (FFLA) - US lookout lists (opens another site) Gave us: type, status, register numbers, links Forest Fire Lookout Association (firelookout.org) · No licence stated; facts extracted only, no prose copied. · retrieved 8 Oct 2026
- firelookout.com -- Rex Kamstra's Forest Fire Lookout Page (opens another site) Gave us: design, height, staffing, dates, photos, links firelookout.com · No licence stated on the site; facts only (coordinates, elevation, built/destroyed years, design, agency). Photos mirrored with the site's stated credit. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- OpenStreetMap -- fire lookout structures (opens another site) Gave us: links © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL 1.0. (c) OpenStreetMap contributors. · retrieved 4 Oct 2026
- FOREST LOOKOUTS -- western US (Ron Kemnow's weebly sites) (opens another site) Gave us: links Ron Kemnow's Forest Lookouts sites (westlookouts, californialookouts, idaholookouts, montanalookouts, oregonlookouts and washingtonlookouts .weebly.com) · No licence stated; facts only (county, land manager, status word, coordinates where the page's own map widget gives them, township-range-section, height and design hints, links). The site's own newspaper quotes, citations and narrative are not reproduced. · retrieved 8 Oct 2026
- Every Lookout in Oregon (Cheryl Hill) (opens another site) Gave us: links Every Lookout in Oregon (Cheryl Hill, cherylhill.net) · No licence stated; facts only (name, agency, elevation, year built, design and height, status word, links). Posts' narrative and photos are not reproduced. · retrieved 8 Oct 2026
- Firefinder research Gave us: summary, design, height, status, agency, dates, links, fact-check Firefinder research (sources cited in the story footnotes) · Our own research notes; each fact cites its source in the lookout's story
More about this lookout elsewhere
- NHLR register entry US 142 (nhlr.org) (opens another site)
- NHLR register entry (nhlr.org) (opens another site)
- FFLA Oregon lookout list (firelookout.org) (opens another site)
- Tower Mtn. on firelookout.com (Rex Kamstra) (opens another site)
- Tower Mountain on Forest Lookouts, western US (Ron Kemnow) (opens another site)
- Tower Mountain on Every Lookout in Oregon (Cheryl Hill) (opens another site)
- OpenStreetMap node 357346404 (opens another site)
Firefinder takes facts (places, dates, numbers) from these sources and writes its own words. See all sources and licences.